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Parents Child Care Options
- There are many different
forms of child care available in Western Australia. If you decide to use
child care, you will need to look at each service to see which best meets
your family needs.
- You need to decide
whether you want your child cared for:
- with family and
friends (informal care)
- in your own home with
someone employed to care for them (nanny)
- in a home environment
with a small group of children (family day care)
- in a Child Care Centre
with a larger group (centre-based care)
- Informal care
- Most children under
five whose parents work are cared for by relatives, neighbours or family
friends.
- Informal care has
flexibility but you do need to have back ups.
- Private nanny
- A nanny is a carer who
may have some type of training and who looks after your child in your
home.
- They can provide one
to one care, avoid the need for your child to travel to care, maintain
familiar surroundings.
- Costs for this care
vary. Usually a nanny costs more than other types of child care.
- You can find a nanny
through specialist employment agencies which are listed in the yellow
pages.
- Family day care
- Family day carers
provide quality child care in their own homes for other people's
children.
- There are two types of
family child care - private and those belonging to family day care
schemes.
- Caregivers in schemes
are supported by coordination units which lend equipment, offer
playgroups, support and training, and can access Childcare Assistance
for parents on low or middle incomes.
- In Western Australia
all family day care caregivers must be licensed and operate under state
government child care regulations.
- Care is for children
up to 12 years old.
- Care is flexible -
full time, part time, emergency, weekend, school holiday and occasional.
Fees are set by the scheme.
- People using private
family day care cannot access Childcare Assistance.
- Long day care
- Long day care centres
usually care for 30 to 45 children under school age.
- Centres are either
purpose built or renovated for child care.
- Centres employ both
trained and untrained staff according to the number of children
enrolled.
- All services must be
licensed and operate under state government child care regulations.
- Services provide all
day or part time care; some offer places for a limited number of primary
school children before and after school and in school holidays.
- Most operate at least
eight hours a day, 48 to 50 weeks per year.
- Centres can be
operated by private operators, committee management groups or local
councils.
- Fees vary and Child
Care Assistance is available to low and middle income earners.
- School age care
- Centres provide before
and after school care and vacation care programs for primary school
children.
- Programs provide
creative and sporting activities and time for children to do homework.
- You will need to ask
if financial assistance is available.
- Occasional care
- These centres are for
parents who need short periods of care for children under school age.
They can be used regularly or occasionally while parents shop, go to
appointments or take a break.
- Fees vary - you will
need to ask if financial assistance is available.
-
These centres may be placed near major shopping complex.
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